The Iberian lynx population has experienced significant growth, from 94 individuals at the start of the century to 2,633 today. This recovery is attributed to a program implemented to save the species from extinction. Twenty-five years ago, the Iberian lynx was on the brink of extinction, but conservation efforts have helped to increase its numbers.

Despite this progress, threats to the species persist, including illegal hunting and high mortality rates due to vehicle collisions. Further information on the recovery of the Iberian lynx and the ongoing challenges it faces can be found in El Mundo, which reports that 200 animals were killed in a year due to being hit by vehicles.